CIVILIZATIONAL DISCOURSE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE
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OnyshchenkoV. Cyvilizacijnyj dyskurs ekonomichnogo rozvytku Ukrai'ny. Visnyk Kyi'vs'kogo nacional'nogo torgovel'no-ekonomichnogo universytetu. 2022. №1. S 132-148. http://doi.org/10.31617/1.2022(141)10
JEL ClassificationО15
ONYSHCHENKO Volodymyr,
Doctor of Sciences (Economics),Professor, Professor of the Department of World Economy
State University of Trade and Economics
19, Kyoto St., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine
ORCID: 0000-0003-3742-5195
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Problem. The most pressing problem of our economic and social development is the quality of the population and its ability to reproduce human and social capital and the institutional structure of the state for its development in the chosen direction.
The aim is to find out the civilizational context of Ukraine’s economic development.
Methods. The research material was the work of domestic and foreign specialists. In the process of preparing the article, general scientific research methods were used: historical, analysis, synthesis and abstraction.
Results. Ukraine does not have its own clearly defined code of civilization, because its culture is a cocktail with different civilizational content, generated by Eurasian, Soviet and European influence, ie marginal. The main differences in the political and economic development of different civilizations and countries are due to their different cultures, including economic. The economic culture of the average Ukrainian is very different from the EU culture we aspire to. For objective reasons, it is non-functional for market transformations, as it was formed during the three centuries in the conditions of the Russian Empire and the USSR. Significant efforts are needed to form a new, modern quality of human capital and social capital of the state. In this aspect, radical changes are needed in the field of education and science, which are the driving forces of their development.
Conclusions. The economic culture of Ukrainians has no features that can be the driving force of innovative economic and social development. This requires a society with new human and social capital, the reproduction of which requires significant material resources and time.
Keywords: civilization, culture, economic culture, human capital, social capital.
OnyshchenkoV. Cyvilizacijnyj dyskurs ekonomichnogo rozvytku Ukrai'ny. Visnyk Kyi'vs'kogo nacional'nogo torgovel'no-ekonomichnogo universytetu. 2022. №1. S 132-148. http://doi.org/10.31617/1.2022(141)10
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DOI: http://doi.org/10.31617/1.2022(141)10
JEL ClassificationО15
ONYSHCHENKO Volodymyr,
Doctor of Sciences (Economics),Professor, Professor of the Department of World Economy
State University of Trade and Economics
19, Kyoto St., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine
ORCID: 0000-0003-3742-5195
Ця електронна адреса захищена від спам-ботів. вам потрібно увімкнути JavaScript, щоб побачити її.
CIVILIZATIONAL DISCOURSE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE
Introduction. Countries, like people, some are able to build a happy life, others are not, and this is determined by the civilized cultural code of the nation, which is carried by citizens who must determine the dynamics and quality of their state.Problem. The most pressing problem of our economic and social development is the quality of the population and its ability to reproduce human and social capital and the institutional structure of the state for its development in the chosen direction.
The aim is to find out the civilizational context of Ukraine’s economic development.
Methods. The research material was the work of domestic and foreign specialists. In the process of preparing the article, general scientific research methods were used: historical, analysis, synthesis and abstraction.
Results. Ukraine does not have its own clearly defined code of civilization, because its culture is a cocktail with different civilizational content, generated by Eurasian, Soviet and European influence, ie marginal. The main differences in the political and economic development of different civilizations and countries are due to their different cultures, including economic. The economic culture of the average Ukrainian is very different from the EU culture we aspire to. For objective reasons, it is non-functional for market transformations, as it was formed during the three centuries in the conditions of the Russian Empire and the USSR. Significant efforts are needed to form a new, modern quality of human capital and social capital of the state. In this aspect, radical changes are needed in the field of education and science, which are the driving forces of their development.
Conclusions. The economic culture of Ukrainians has no features that can be the driving force of innovative economic and social development. This requires a society with new human and social capital, the reproduction of which requires significant material resources and time.
Keywords: civilization, culture, economic culture, human capital, social capital.
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