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FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES

Автор: Sveta on .

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Grynjuk N., Dokijenko L. Finansova bezpeka pidpryjemstv Ukrai'ny. Visnyk Kyi'vs'kogo nacional'nogo torgovel'no-ekonomichnogo universytetu. 2021. № 2. S. 79-94.

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DOI:  http://doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2021(136)06

UDC 005.934:658.14(477)
JEL Classification: G32, M2

HRYNYUK Nataliya,
PhD (Economics), Associate Professor,
Kyiv National Universityоf Trade and Economics
19, Kyoto str., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine

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ORCID:0000-0002-4265-1421
 
DOKIIENKO Larysa,
Associate Professor, PhD in Economic, Associate Professorof the Department of Finance, 
International University of Finance,
37, Victory Avenue, Kyiv, 03056, Ukraine

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ORCID:0000-0001-6528-6810

FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES

Background. The level of development of the real sector of the economy and its components depends on financial security, which is a fundamental component of the system of economic security. 
Analysis of recent researches and publications has shown that insufficient attention is paid to the study of the role and place of financial security of the enterprise as a com­ponent of economic security of the country. 
The aim of the article is to study the state of financial security of Ukrainian enterprises as the main subject of the country’s economic security system. 
Materials and methods. General scientific and empirical techniques based on a sys­tematic approach are used in the research; methods of generalization, comparison, analy­sis, synthesis and formalization are applied. 
Results. The growing importance of financial security system is due to the negative dynamics of processes in the socio-economic sphere in general and, in particular, the disor­der of the system of public finance and business finance. Arrangement of appropriate conditions, aimed at normalizing the provision of economic entities and sectors of the economy with financial resources and improving the efficiency of their use should be the priorities of the state in the field of financial security. 
It is necessary to strengthen the financial potential of the real sector of the economy in general and economic entities in particular for the state and individual economic entities functioning. The formation of management system financial security should become one of the important components of modern economic policy at macro and micro levels. 
Conclusion. The main component in the system of economic security is financial security, the problems of which affect any sector of the national economy. The security of the financial system must be achieved at macro (national economy) and at micro level (individual economic entities). 
The main purpose of financial security of the enterprise as the main component of economic security of the state is to guarantee its constant stable and most effective functioning, as well as to ensure high development potential in the future. 
Keywords: security, economic security, financial security, financial security of the enterprise. 

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