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DOI:  http://doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2019(127)03

UDC 330.33:004.9

BAGATSKA Kateryna,
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Economics and Business Finance,
Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics
19, Kyoto str., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine

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ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2184-2971
 
HEIDOR Alla,
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Economics and Business Finance,
Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics
19, Kyoto str., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine

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ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-0882
 

BUSINESS PROCESSES IN TERMS OF ECONOMY DIGITALIZATION

 
Background. In the conditions of the permanent changes in the business environ­ment and in order to survive in a tough competition, domestic business entities actively implement digital technologies in their activities.Problems of digital technologies impact on business transformation are highlighted in the scientifical papers, but there is a discre­pancy in the interpretation of concepts.
The aim of the article is clarification the concept of "digitization" in the system of related concepts and identifying the impact of digitization on business processes on the example of the procurement process.
Materials and methods. Questions of theoretical substantiation and applied aspects of the research are based on historical and abstract-logical methods. Methods of the analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison, analogy, abstraction, and system approach are used for getting results. Method of generalization is used for formulation conclusions.
Results. The domestic and foreign scientific approaches to interpretations of the con­cepts of "digitalization" and "digital-transformation" are considered. The clarification is propo­sed. The study of interpretations the concepts of "digitalization" and "digital-transformation" allowed to clarify the logical sequence of these business integration processes into industry 4.0. The logical sequence of the implementation processes of the digital technologies at the enter­prise is revealed. On the example of digitalization of public procurements the transformation of preceding purchase processes are researched. The influence of procurement digitalization on the relationships between the customer and the purchaser and on the competence of the pro­curement participants was revealed.
Conclusion. Investigations of the terminology allowed to find out that domestic scientists mostly ignored the term "digitization", common in foreign science and practice. Digitization is a prerequisite for the digitalization and means translating data into digital format. It has been established that digital-transformation is impossible without corres­ponding processes at the level of state responsibility. An example of a successful synergetic interaction between state and business in the dictation of business processes is public procurements. It has revealed that public procurement platform is an effective example of the digitalization process.
Keywords: digital technologies in business, digitalization, digital-transformation, digitization, public procurement.

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