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EXISTENCE OF PERSON’S FREEDOM IN THE PARADIGM OF PROPERTY ETHOS

Автор: Sveta on .

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Kravchenko A. Ekzystencija svobody osobystosti v paradygmi etosu vlasnosti. Visnyk Kyi'vs'kogo nacional'nogo torgovel'no-ekonomichnogo universytetu. 2020. № 1. S. 69-80.

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DOI: http://doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2020(129)06

UDC 123.1:159.923.2

KRAVCHENKO Alla,
Doctor of Philosophy, Professor at the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences,
Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics,
19, Kyoto str., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine
 
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ORCID: 0000-0001-8429-2183

EXISTENCE OF PERSON’S FREEDOM IN THE PARADIGM OF PROPERTY ETHOS

BackgroundHuman life is associated with the property, which is part of his or her existence and freedom. The material and cultural benefits, which are based on the property, are the conditions for self-formation. Property ownership provides institutional structures of political power and rights. The Institute of Private Property plays a key role in promotion of social justice.
The analysis of recent research and publications. The research of the problem of property is actualized in the studies of Modern philosophers and economists. At present, the foundations of the property institute are explored in the context of psychology, philosophy of economics, ethics, and existential anthropology.
The aim. Today, the question of the relation between property and social justice and the right of the individual to existential identity becomes especially important.
Materials and methods. The research is based on structural-functional, paradigmatic approaches, deconstruction method, principles of historicism, non-classicalrationality and critical reflection.
Results. In the history of society, every economic, political, philosophical theory solved the problem of property. Property institute plays a key role in developingsocial justice in people’s lives. Propertyis a guarantee of freedom of activity within the individual sphere. Establishment ofa property instituteis a story ofhuman understanding of themselves as individuals.Property as a condition of self-realization requires a socio-cultural space,free for individual activity. Property exists under the conditions of legal security, which guarantees the order and welfare of society. Property, law and freedom are inseparable.
Conclusion. The essence of human in the social world is determined by the level of development of his or her "Self". Property is an important impetus for the development of society and man. The private property institute is a condition for creating law and order and an efficient economy. Owning a property absorbs the existence of being in the world.
Keywords: property, right, freedom, personality, existence, possession, activity.

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