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THE BRANCH MARKETS IN THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE XXI CENTURY

Автор: Sveta on .

 FREE FULL TEXT (PDF)
DOI: http://doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2019(125)01

UDC 339.13:330.342"20"


LAGUTIN Vasyl,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Economics and Competition Policy
Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics
Kyoto str., 19, Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine
 
E-mail: v.lagutin@knute.edu.ua
ORCID: https//orcid.org/0000-0001-6626-4381
 
 
HERASYMENKO Angelica,
Doctor of Economics, Professor at the Department of Economics and Competition Policy
Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics
Kyoto str., 19, Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine
 
E-mail: a.gerasymenko@knute.edu.ua
ORCID: https//orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-6942
 

THE BRANCH MARKETS IN THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE XXI CENTURY


Backgrоund. The dynamism of modern markets, due to the growth of technological progress, as well as the institutional transformation of the Ukrainian economy, requires a scien­tific understanding of the content of the organization, the driving forces and the mechanism for the development of the sectoral markets. The state of affairs in the sectoral markets forms a sig­nificant factor affecting the processes occurring in the national economy as a whole.
Thе aіm of the article is to deepen the theoretical foundations of the study of the branch markets economy and to substantiate the need for the training of economists with the appropriate specialization.
Matеrіals and mеthоds. The article uses general scientific and special methods of research, in particular: theoretical generalization, systematization, comparative abstraction and synthesis, strategic analysis.
Rеsults. During the analysis of market structures, the content of the interaction of competitive forces, the real advantages of individual participants, the tendency of accumu­lation of relevant information, the models of competition between private entrepreneurs (indust­ries with different "input" and "output"), opportunities for more efficient transactions are revealed.
It was established that in the economic system of the XXI century the various market institutions will be more perfectly complemented by various functional self-regulated market communities, namely, incorporations and associations of market subjects, enabling them to influence market processes relating to the realization of their interests.
The basic objects of self-regulating influence of market subjects; decisive directions of using economic methods of influence on the development of sectoral markets are determined.
The development of sectoral markets in Ukraine, increasing the significance of the systemic strategic economic analysis of market structures and institutions, necessitates the transformation of the labor market of specialists with higher economic education. The edu­cational program (specialization) "Economics of the branch markets" is important.
Cоnclusіоn. The study of branch markets, the formation of a mechanism for their self-regulation, the use of effective instruments of state regulation of markets is an impor­tant tool for improving the efficiency of their functioning.
It is substantiated that the training of specialists in the educational program "Econo­mics of the branch markets" will allow improve the professional and intellectual provision of the development of branches, markets and economy of Ukraine as a whole.

Kеywоrds: branch market, economy of branch markets, market structures, market insti­tutions, educational program, market analytics.

 

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